Prepare Now for Wildfire and Smoke Season
- Nicholas Jones
- 23 minutes ago
- 3 min read
Summer in Eugene is beautiful. It brings sunshine, fun outdoor activities, BBQs, and unfortunately, a higher risk of wildfire and smoke. A little preparation now can make a big difference if our community faces fire danger, evacuation warnings, or poor air quality.
Sign up for local alerts
Make sure your household is signed up for Lane Alerts, Lane County’s emergency notification system. These alerts can notify you about wildfires, evacuations, severe weather, and other local emergencies.
It is also helpful to know Oregon’s evacuation levels:
Level 1: Be Ready — Stay informed and start preparing.
Level 2: Be Set — Be ready to leave quickly.
Level 3: Go Now — Leave immediately.
Consider a free defensible space assessment
Eugene Springfield Fire offers wildfire preparedness information and defensible space resources. A defensible space assessment can help identify steps to reduce fire risk around your home, especially from embers, dry vegetation, bark mulch, fences, decks, and other flammable materials near the house.
Ways to reduce fire risk at home
Start with the areas closest to your house:
Clear leaves, pine needles, moss, and debris from roofs, gutters, decks, patios, and under-deck areas.
Move firewood, cardboard, cushions, dry planters, and other flammable items away from siding, vents, windows, and fences.
Consider replacing bark mulch near the house with gravel, pavers, or river rock.
Trim grass, shrubs, and low tree branches that can act as “ladder fuels.”
Keep your address number visible for firefighters and emergency responders.
Make sure driveways, and access routes are clear.
Test smoke alarms and avoid overloaded outlets or unattended heat sources.
Prepare for wildfire smoke
Smoke can affect health even when a fire is not close enough to require evacuation. This is especially important for children, older adults, pregnant patients, and people with asthma, COPD, heart disease, or other chronic conditions.
Before smoke arrives:
Refill important medications early, especially inhalers, oxygen supplies, heart medications, diabetes medications, and essential prescriptions.
Keep N95 masks available for smoky days.
Check your HVAC filter and consider whether your system can safely use a MERV 13 filter.
Have extra filters available.
Consider a HEPA air purifier for the room where you spend the most time.
Create a “clean room” plan where windows and doors stay closed and air filtration is prioritized.
Build a go bag
Keep a small bag ready in case you need to leave quickly. Include:
Water and snacks
7+ days of essential medications
Medication and allergy list
Glasses, contacts, hearing aid batteries, and medical supplies
Phone charger and backup battery
Flashlight or headlamp
N95 masks
Cash in small bills
Extra keys
Sturdy shoes and a change of clothes
Pet food, leash, carrier, medications, and vaccine records
Emergency binder checklist
Create a grab-and-go binder or folder with important information. Store it in a waterproof pouch, fire-resistant safe, or secure go bag. It is also helpful to keep an encrypted digital backup.
Include:
Identification
Passports
Driver’s licenses or state IDs
Birth certificates
Social Security cards
Marriage, divorce, adoption, immigration, or citizenship documents if applicable
Medical information
Medication list with doses
Allergy list
Medical conditions and surgeries
Vaccine records
Health insurance cards
Doctor, pharmacy, and specialist contact information
Advance directive, POLST, or medical power of attorney if applicable
Financial and insurance information
Homeowners or renters insurance
Auto, health, and life insurance policies
Mortgage, lease, or deed information
Vehicle titles or registration
Bank and credit card contact information
Photos or video of your home and belongings
Receipts, serial numbers, or appraisals for high-value items
Credit cards and digital access
Photos of the front and back of cards, or a list with the issuer, last four digits, and customer service number
Password manager emergency access instructions
Backup codes for important accounts
Secure cloud backup location for important documents and family photos
Emergency contacts
Household members
Local and out-of-area emergency contacts
Neighbors
Schools or childcare
Veterinarian
Utility companies
Employer contacts
Helpful local resources
Consider bookmarking these before fire season:
Start small
Preparedness does not have to be overwhelming. This weekend, sign up for alerts, clear the area closest to your home, refill important medications, and start your emergency binder. A few small steps now can make it much easier to respond quickly and safely later.
